Adrenal response to corticotropin during therapy with itraconazole

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Apr;31(4):647-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.31.4.647.

Abstract

Itraconazole is a triazole with a mechanism of action similar to that of ketoconazole. Endocrine side effects of ketoconazole, including impaired cortisol synthesis, have been well documented (A. Pont, J. R. Graybill, P. C. Craven, J. N. Galgiani, W. E. Dismukes, R. E. Reitz, and D. A. Stevens, Arch. Intern. Med. 144:2150-2153, 1984). We examined the adrenal response to corticotropin in 10 patients being treated with itraconazole. No impairment of cortisol synthesis could be demonstrated.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex / drug effects*
  • Adrenal Cortex / metabolism
  • Adrenal Cortex / physiopathology
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Hydrocortisone / biosynthesis*
  • Hydrocortisone / metabolism
  • Itraconazole
  • Ketoconazole / analogs & derivatives*
  • Ketoconazole / metabolism
  • Ketoconazole / therapeutic use
  • Kinetics
  • Mycoses / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Itraconazole
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Ketoconazole
  • Hydrocortisone