The role of LRRK2 in cytoskeletal dynamics

Biochem Soc Trans. 2018 Dec 17;46(6):1653-1663. doi: 10.1042/BST20180469. Epub 2018 Nov 22.

Abstract

Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2), a complex kinase/GTPase mutated in Parkinson's disease, has been shown to physically and functionally interact with cytoskeletal-related components in different brain cells. Neurons greatly rely on a functional cytoskeleton for many homeostatic processes such as local and long-distance vesicle transport, synaptic plasticity, and dendrites/axons growth and remodeling. Here, we will review the available data linking LRRK2 and the cytoskeleton, and discuss how this may be functionally relevant for the well-established roles of LRRK2 in intracellular trafficking pathways and outgrowth of neuronal processes in health and disease conditions.

Keywords: Parkinson's disease; cytoskeleton; leucine-rich repeat kinase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cytoskeleton / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 / metabolism*
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Parkinson Disease / metabolism*

Substances

  • Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2