Magnetic resonance imaging of the quadriceps tendon autograft in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Nov;48(11):1685-1696. doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-03235-8. Epub 2019 May 16.

Abstract

Background: Quadriceps tendon (QT) autograft is emerging as a popular technique for primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Studies have shown that it has comparable outcomes to bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) and hamstring tendon (HT) autografts while mitigating post-operative complications associated with these grafts.

Purpose: To provide a literature summary of the important pre- and post-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of the quadriceps tendon and pertinent postoperative complications associated with the QT harvest. Radiologists should be familiar with MR findings after autologous graft harvest of the quadriceps tendon for reconstruction of the ACL.

Level of evidence: Level IV.

Keywords: ACL reconstruction; ACLR; MRI; QT; Quadriceps tendon autograft.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament / diagnostic imaging*
  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament / surgery*
  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction / methods*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Quadriceps Muscle
  • Tendons / diagnostic imaging
  • Tendons / surgery*
  • Transplantation, Autologous