LncRNA NONHSAT113026 represses renal cell carcinoma tumorigenesis through interacting with NF-κB/p50 and SLUG

Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Oct:118:109382. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109382. Epub 2019 Aug 28.

Abstract

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the most lethal urological malignancies, yet its pathogenesis remains unclear. Here, we reported a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), NONHSAT 113026 (NOAT113026), which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of RCC. The expression level of NOAT113026 was estimated by qPCR from 76 pairs of RCC and non-tumor (NT) samples. The correlation between NOAT113026 and clinical data of RCC patients was analyzed. NOAT113026 was overexpressed in 786-O and ACHN cell lines by lentivirus-mediated technology and the oncological behavioral changes of RCC cells were observed along with tumorigenicity in experimental nude mice. Compared to the adjacent tissues, NOAT113026 was noticeably downregulated in RCC. Survival analysis showed that the lower the expression level of NOAT113026 was, the shorter the disease-free survival and overall survival in RCC would be. Overexpression of NOAT113026 can decrease the ability of cell migration, invasion, proliferation, and colony formation by regulating NF-κB/p50 and SLUG through a mechanism that involves lncRNA-mRNA interactions. In conclusion, our data suggest that NOAT113026 could be a carcinostatic RNA in RCC, which may serve as a potential prognostic factor and a promising therapeutic target for malignant RCC.

Keywords: NF-κB/p50; NONHSAT113026; Renal cell carcinoma; SLUG; lncRNA.

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions / genetics
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Carcinogenesis / genetics*
  • Carcinogenesis / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / pathology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / pathology
  • Kidney Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Kidney Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Male
  • Mice, Nude
  • NF-kappa B p50 Subunit / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism*
  • Snail Family Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Up-Regulation / genetics

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • NF-kappa B p50 Subunit
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • SNAI1 protein, human
  • Snail Family Transcription Factors