The endogenous muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in Xenopus oocytes is of the M3 subtype

Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Jul 14;151(3):497-500. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90551-1.

Abstract

The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor of the Xenopus oocyte was characterized electrophysiologically. Iontophoretic responses to acetylcholine were inhibited by the muscarinic antagonists 4-DAMP, pirenzepine and AF-DX 116 at respective IC50 values of 7 nM, 15 microM and 2 microM. This antagonist sensitivity order indicates that the receptor is of the M3 muscarinic subtype.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Female
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Membrane Potentials / drug effects
  • Oocytes / metabolism*
  • Piperidines / pharmacology
  • Pirenzepine / analogs & derivatives
  • Pirenzepine / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / metabolism*
  • Xenopus laevis

Substances

  • Piperidines
  • Receptors, Cholinergic
  • Pirenzepine
  • 4-diphenylacetoxy-1,1-dimethylpiperidinium
  • Acetylcholine
  • otenzepad