Inactivation kinetics of horseradish peroxidase microinjected into hepatocytes from mice of various ages

Mech Ageing Dev. 1988 Dec;46(1-3):125-33. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(88)90120-0.

Abstract

We have studied degradation of proteins in liver parenchymal cells in culture obtained from mice of various ages. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was microinjected into the cells by the hypertonic-hypotonic method of Okada and Rechsteiner (Cell, 29 (1982) 33-41). Rate of inactivation of HRP was examined biochemically. Average functional half-lives of the enzyme were 50 h, 53 h and 75 h in the cells of young (3-8 months old), middle-aged (18-20 months old) and old (28-30 months old) mice, respectively. Thus, half-life of the inactivation of the enzyme in "old" cells was about 50% longer than that in "young" or "middle-aged" cells, suggesting that rate of protein degradation is lowered in senescent animals.

MeSH terms

  • Aging / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Half-Life
  • Horseradish Peroxidase / metabolism*
  • Kinetics
  • Liver / cytology
  • Liver / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Microinjections
  • Peroxidases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Horseradish Peroxidase
  • Peroxidases