Methio "mine"! Cancer cells steal methionine and impair CD8 T-cell function

Immunol Cell Biol. 2020 Sep;98(8):623-625. doi: 10.1111/imcb.12385. Epub 2020 Aug 25.

Abstract

Tumor cells steal methionine from CD8 T cells. High expression of the methionine transporters SLC7A5 and SLC43A2 allows tumor cells to outcompete CD8 T cells for methionine uptake. Lower methionine concentrations in CD8 T cells lead to reduced levels of dimethylated H3K79, an active epigenetic mark, which in turn results in reduced STAT5 expression and activity.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Histones*
  • Humans
  • Methionine / metabolism
  • Methylation
  • Neoplasms*
  • STAT5 Transcription Factor / metabolism

Substances

  • Histones
  • STAT5 Transcription Factor
  • Methionine