Primary intradural/extradural Ewing's sarcoma of the sacral spine: A case report and literature review

Surg Neurol Int. 2021 Jan 13:12:17. doi: 10.25259/SNI_766_2020. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Background: Ewing's sarcoma (ES) is a malignant mesenchymal tumor, most often found in the long bones, and usually affecting children and adolescents in the second decade of life. ES of the spine is a clinical rarity.

Case description: A 45-year-old male presented with a 3-month history of lower back pain which acutely worsened in conjunction with urinary retention. The magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mass extending from L5 to S2 with additional extension through the left S2-3 neural foramen. The metastatic workup was negative. At surgery, the lesion was both intradural and extradural. Following complete surgical resection, the patient was later treated with radiation and chemotherapy.

Conclusion: Here, we report an adult male who acutely presented with low back pain attributable to primary intradural/extradural sacral ES.

Keywords: Ewing’s sarcoma; Extradural; Intradural; Primary neuroectodermal tumor; Sacrum.

Publication types

  • Case Reports