LncRNA SNHG12 downregulates RAGE to attenuate hypoxia-reoxygenation-induced apoptosis in H9c2 cells

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2021 Mar 24;85(4):866-873. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbaa090.

Abstract

Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury causes cardiac dysfunction through several mechanisms including the irregular expression of some long noncoding RNA. However, the role of SNHG12 in myocardial I/R injury remains unclear. Here, we found the increase of the SNHG12 level in hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R)-injured-H9c2 cells. SNHG12 silencing enhanced the apoptosis of H/R-injured H9c2 cells, while SNHG12 overexpression relieved the cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by H/R stimulation. Additionally, the suppression of SNHG12 significantly boosted the H/R-induced expression and the production of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, as well as the activation of NF-κB, which were fully reversed after overexpression of SNHG12. Mechanistically, SNHG12 adversely regulated the production of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) in H/R-stimulated H9c2 cells. Antibody blocking of RAGE alleviated the apoptosis of H/R-injured H9c2 cells. Collectively, we have determined a valuable mechanism by which the high level of SNHG12 contributes to H9c2 cells against H/R injury through the reduction of RAGE expression.

Keywords: H9c2 cells; RAGE; SNHG12; hypoxia reoxygenation; ischemia/reperfusion injury.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Down-Regulation / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-16 / biosynthesis
  • Interleukin-6 / biosynthesis
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / metabolism*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / physiology*
  • Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products / metabolism*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / biosynthesis

Substances

  • IL6 protein, human
  • Il16 protein, human
  • Interleukin-16
  • Interleukin-6
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
  • SNHG12 long non-coding RNA, human
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha