8p21.3 deletions are rare causes of non-syndromic autism spectrum disorder

Neurogenetics. 2021 Jul;22(3):207-213. doi: 10.1007/s10048-021-00635-8. Epub 2021 Mar 8.

Abstract

A de novo 0.95 Mb 8p21.3 deletion had been identified in an individual with non-syndromic autism spectrum disorder (ASD) through high-resolution copy number variant analysis. Subsequent screening of in-house and publicly available databases resulted in the identification of six additional individuals with 8p21.3 deletions. Through case-based reasoning, we conclude that 8p21.3 deletions are rare causes of non-syndromic neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders. Based on literature data, we highlight six genes within the region of minimal overlap as potential ASD genes or genes for neuropsychiatric disorders: DMTN, EGR3, FGF17, LGI3, PHYHIP, and PPP3CC.

Keywords: 8p21.3 deletions; Neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders; Non-syndromic autism spectrum disorder.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder / genetics*
  • DNA Copy Number Variations / genetics*
  • Gene Deletion*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Risk Factors