A clinical index for predicting visual acuity after cataract surgery

Am J Ophthalmol. 1988 May 15;105(5):460-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(88)90235-8.

Abstract

We developed a clinical index for predicting postoperative visual acuity of cataract patients and cross-validated it using data from 182 patients aged 70 years and older. The index consisted of four statistically combined indicators: age, preoperative visual acuity, frequency of reading, and comorbidity. Validation of the index included comparisons to two standard technical instruments for measurement of retinal visual acuity. For the clinical index, 72% of predictions were accurate within one Snellen line of postoperative visual acuity compared to 37% using a laser interferometer and 33% using a potential acuity meter. Testing of the clinical index's external validity using data from 111 patients in a different ophthalmology clinic disclosed 61% of predictions accurate within one Snellen line.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cataract Extraction*
  • Forecasting
  • Humans
  • Interferometry / instrumentation
  • Interferometry / methods
  • Lasers
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Ophthalmology / instrumentation
  • Postoperative Period
  • Visual Acuity*