Three-Component Bisannulation for the Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Tetracyclic Aza-Aromatics through Six C(sp3)-F Bond Cleavage and Four C-N Bond Formation

J Org Chem. 2021 Jun 18;86(12):8236-8247. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00695. Epub 2021 Jun 1.

Abstract

An unprecedented and expeditious tandem bisannulation of polyfluoroalkylated tetralones with benzamidines to access various fluoroalkyl tetracyclic [1,3]-diazepines through multiple C-N bond formation and C(sp3)-F bond cleavage is reported. The process features high regio-/chemoselectivities, broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, procedural simplicity, mild reaction conditions, and scale-up synthesis. Mechanistic studies showed that the distinctive fluorine effect of polyfluoroalkyl tetralone plays a vital role for the aza-tetracycle construction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorine*

Substances

  • Fluorine