Bivalent recognition of histone marks by BARD1

Trends Cell Biol. 2021 Sep;31(9):703-704. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2021.06.005. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

Abstract

BARD1 directs BRCA1 to DNA damage sites to facilitate homology recombination. Zhou and colleagues have now determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of BARD1 bound to a nucleosome core particle with two marks: H2AK15ub and H4K20me0. The structure illustrates how bivalent recognition of both marks mediates highly specified recruitment of the BARD1-BRCA1 complex.

Keywords: BARD1; BRCA1; cryo-electron microscopy structure; homologous recombination; nucleosomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cryoelectron Microscopy
  • Histone Code*
  • Histones* / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism

Substances

  • Histones
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • BARD1 protein, human
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases