Fatty Acid Synthesis in Glial Cells of the CNS

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jul 29;22(15):8159. doi: 10.3390/ijms22158159.

Abstract

Fatty acids (FAs) are of crucial importance for brain homeostasis and neural function. Glia cells support the high demand of FAs that the central nervous system (CNS) needs for its proper functioning. Additionally, FAs can modulate inflammation and direct CNS repair, thereby contributing to brain pathologies such Alzheimer's disease or multiple sclerosis. Intervention strategies targeting FA synthesis in glia represents a potential therapeutic opportunity for several CNS diseases.

Keywords: CNS repair; central nervous system; fatty acids; glia; neurological disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / metabolism*
  • Central Nervous System* / metabolism
  • Central Nervous System* / pathology
  • Fatty Acids / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Neuroglia* / metabolism
  • Neuroglia* / pathology

Substances

  • Fatty Acids