Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Version of Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale-Revised in Hypertension

J Nurs Meas. 2022 Mar 1;30(1):109-123. doi: 10.1891/JNM-D-20-00055. Epub 2021 Sep 13.

Abstract

Background and purpose: Cultural adaptation of Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale-Revised is lacking in the Arab population. This study tested the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale-Revised.

Methods: The study included 199 Omani hypertensive patients. The scale was translated into Arabic. Reliability and construct and convergent validity were examined.

Results: Scale's reliability was α = .93. One factor was identified and explained about 57.5% of the variance. A new modified model with covariance suggested a better model fit. A significant relationship between the scale and Morisky medication adherence scale was found (r = .53, p < .001).

Conclusions: The Arabic version scale is reliable, valid, and could be applied in the clinical settings to improve medication adherence.

Keywords: Arabic; hypertension; medication adherence; psychometrics; self-efficacy; validity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Hypertension* / drug therapy
  • Medication Adherence
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Efficacy*