Case Report: Hematoma Formation After Spontaneous Coronary Artery Rupture

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jan 11:8:801005. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.801005. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

We report a case of hematoma formation in the right coronary artery after spontaneous rupture. A 48-year-old female patient was admitted with a suspected right cardiac mass. Despite diagnostic work-up, the dignity of the mass could not be determined. Due to acute clinical symptoms, explorative surgery was decided and performed. Hereby, the mass was partially incised, and thrombus-like tissue was detected without active bleeding. We described the challenges during the diagnostic process, and the diagnosis was finally made according to a multimodality approach. For further assessment, we reviewed related literature and highlighted the importance of coronary angiography in the preoperative evaluation of such patients. The therapy may vary according to the location and size of such lesions.

Keywords: cardiac mass; coronary aneurysm; coronary artery hematoma; literature review; spontaneous coronary artery rupture.

Publication types

  • Case Reports