Hsa_circ_0058129 regulates papillary thyroid cancer development via miR-873-5p/follistatin-like 1 axis

J Clin Lab Anal. 2022 May;36(5):e24401. doi: 10.1002/jcla.24401. Epub 2022 Apr 4.

Abstract

Background: Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is an endocrine malignancy with a high incidence. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) participate in regulating PTC. Here, we analyzed the role of hsa_circ_0058129 (circ_0058129) in PTC.

Methods: The expression of circ_0058129, fibronectin 1 (FN1) mRNA, microRNA-873-5p (miR-873-5p), and follistatin-like 1 (FSTL1) was detected by qRT-PCR and western blot. Cell proliferation was analyzed by CCK-8, EdU, and flow cytometry analysis assays. Cell migration and invasion were evaluated by Transwell assay. The targeting relationship of miR-873-5p and circ_0058129 or FSTL1 was identified through dual-luciferase reporter assay, RIP assay, and RNA pull-down assay. Xenograft mouse model assay was implemented to determine the effect of circ_0058129 on tumor formation in vivo.

Results: The circ_0058129 and FSTL1 abundances were increased, while the miR-873-5p content was decreased in PTC tissues and cells compared with control groups. Circ_0058129 shortage inhibited PTC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Moreover, miR-873-5p repressed PTC cell malignancy by binding to FSTL1. Circ_0058129 targeted miR-873-5p to regulate FSTL1.

Conclusion: Circ_0058129 expedited PTC progression through the miR-873-5p/FSTL1 pathway.

Keywords: FSTL1; hsa_circ_0058129; miR-873-5p; papillary thyroid cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Follistatin-Related Proteins* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • RNA, Circular* / genetics
  • Thyroid Cancer, Papillary* / pathology
  • Thyroid Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • Follistatin-Related Proteins
  • MIRN873 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • FSTL1 protein, human