LncRNAs in tumor metabolic reprogramming and immune microenvironment remodeling

Cancer Lett. 2022 Sep 1:543:215798. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2022.215798. Epub 2022 Jun 20.

Abstract

Evidence accumulated over the past decade has verified that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert important functions in multiple cell programs. As a novel class of cellular regulatory molecules, lncRNAs interact with different molecules, such as DNA, RNA or proteins, depending on their subcellular distribution, to modulate gene transcription and kinase cascades. It has been widely clarified that lncRNAs play important roles in modulating metabolic reprogramming and reshaping the immune landscape and serve as hinges bridging tumor metabolism and anti-tumor immunity. Given these facts, lncRNAs, as putative regulators of tumor initiation and progression, have attracted extensive attention in recent years. In this review, we summarized the current research progress on the role of lncRNAs in tumor metabolic reprogramming and tumor-immune microenvironment remodeling, and conclude with our laboratory's contributions in advancing the clinical applications of lncRNAs.

Keywords: Amino acid metabolism; Glycolysis; Lipid metabolism; LncRNA; Tumor immunity; Tumor immunotherapy; Tumor microenvironment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / pathology
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / metabolism
  • Tumor Microenvironment / genetics

Substances

  • RNA, Long Noncoding