Barrett's Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Histopathological Perspective

Thorac Surg Clin. 2022 Nov;32(4):413-424. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2022.06.005.

Abstract

Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is increasing in prevalence. Barrett's esophagus (BE) has long been recognized as the putative precursor lesion for EAC, but much is still unknown regarding its cell of origin and what molecular factors influence its neoplastic progression. Accurate pathologic assessment of BE biopsies is important for identifying patients most at risk of progressing to EAC, whereas pathologic assessment of EAC specimens plays a major role in influencing therapeutic decision-making.

Keywords: Barrett’s esophagus; Esophageal adenocarcinoma; Molecular pathogenesis; Regression grading.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma* / pathology
  • Barrett Esophagus* / pathology
  • Disease Progression
  • Esophageal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Humans

Supplementary concepts

  • Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus