DNA-based assemblies with bischromophoric styryl dye-chromene conjugates and cucurbit[7]uril

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2023 Feb 5:286:121971. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121971. Epub 2022 Oct 13.

Abstract

Novel conjugates consist of 4-styrylpyridinium dye and 2,2-diphenyl-2H-chromene moiety were obtained, and their affinity to double stranded DNA and cucurbit[7]uril was investigated. With a combination of absorption, fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopies as well as MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, we demonstrate that these compounds can interact with macromolecules to form of the supramolecular assemblies due to two suitable binding sites. The ternary complex is formed as a result of the intercalation of a positively charged styryl part between DNA base pairs, while cucurbit[7]uril is located on the alkyl chain between two moieties of conjugate. All these findings provide valuable information into controlling the interaction between organic molecules, DNA and cucurbit[7]uril.

Keywords: 2H-chromene; Conjugate; Cucurbit[7]uril; DNA; Styryl dye.

MeSH terms

  • Benzopyrans
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds* / chemistry
  • DNA
  • Imidazoles* / chemistry

Substances

  • cucurbit(7)uril
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds
  • Imidazoles
  • DNA
  • Benzopyrans