Prevalence of impaired upper extremity neural mobility among smart device users during the COVID-19 pandemic

Work. 2023;75(2):383-389. doi: 10.3233/WOR-220286.

Abstract

Background: Both the development of various countries and people's health were impacted by the unforeseen global COVID-19 outbreak. Many countries prefer to do their daily business online. Although it was incredibly useful at the time, it still had a problem that was not properly addressed, especially among the student population.

Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the prevalence of upper extremity neural mobility among students who were using smart devices during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: 458 students who had previously taken home-based online classes during the COVID-19 pandemic and used a smart device for more than six hours were included in this study. The study was conducted in three phases. After being examined in the first two stages of the study, a total of 72 people were chosen for the final phase. Peripheral nerve mobility tests were performed on these 72 subjects.

Results: This study observed that 15.72% of smart device users have been affected by forward neck posture and impaired peripheral nerve mobility in the cervical spine.

Conclusion: The study concludes that forward neck posture is associated with impaired peripheral nerve mobility among smart device users who were in home-based online classes during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Hence, we suggest an appropriate treatment strategy focusing on preventing the forward neck posture through timely analysis and self-care therapies.

Keywords: Kinovean software; NDI; ULTT; cervical compression; forward head posture; smart device.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Communicable Disease Control
  • Humans
  • Neck
  • Pandemics
  • Prevalence