PrEP Persistence Support and Monitoring in Areas of High HIV Burden in the Midwestern United States

AIDS Educ Prev. 2023 Jun;35(3):235-246. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2023.35.3.235.

Abstract

Monitoring pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) metrics can guide service delivery yet does not occur routinely. We developed a survey to understand current practices for monitoring PrEP at PrEP-providing organizations in Illinois and Missouri. The survey was distributed from September through November 2020; 26 organizations participated. Most respondents indicated ongoing efforts to screen for PrEP eligibility (66.7%), link to care (87.5%), and retain clients in care (70.8%); 70.8% reported collecting data on PrEP initiation, 41.7% on retention in care, and 37.5% on missed visits. Barriers to monitoring PrEP metrics included lack of IT support (69.6%), manual processes (69.6%), and lack of staff resources (65.2%). Most respondents offered clients support for PrEP retention and adherence and wanted to expand interventions for PrEP persistence, yet fewer monitored corresponding metrics. To enhance PrEP implementation, organizations should improve monitoring and evaluation of PrEP metrics along the entire continuum and respond with appropriate services to support clients.

Keywords: EHE; Ending the HIV Epidemic; HIV; PrEP; PrEP care continuum; adherence; persistence; pre-exposure prophylaxis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Anti-HIV Agents* / therapeutic use
  • HIV Infections* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Midwestern United States / epidemiology
  • Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Anti-HIV Agents