Passion and performance anxiety: How it affects the incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in dancers

Psychol Sport Exerc. 2024 Jul:73:102632. doi: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2024.102632. Epub 2024 Mar 26.

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the association between the incidence of musculoskeletal disorder episodes (MDEs) and obsessive and harmonious passion as well as performance anxiety throughout a dance season, which lasted 38 weeks.

Design: Prospective cohort study.

Methods: A total of 118 professional and preprofessional dancers were recruited and assessed at baseline, while 88 completed the follow-up. Their levels of passion and performance anxiety were assessed at the beginning of a dance season using the Passion Scale and the Kenny Music Performance Anxiety Inventory, respectively. To monitor the incidence of MDEs throughout a dance season, dancers were asked to complete a weekly electronic diary.

Results: A higher level of obsessive passion was associated with a higher incidence of MDEs causing an interruption of dance activities (β = 0.264, p = 0.022). Harmonious passion and performance anxiety were not associated with MDEs throughout the season.

Conclusions: Findings of this study support the role of obsessive passion in the development of MDEs in dancers.

Keywords: Dancers; Injury; Musculoskeletal disorder episodes (MDE); Pain; Passion; Performance anxiety.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Dancing* / psychology
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases* / psychology
  • Obsessive Behavior / epidemiology
  • Obsessive Behavior / psychology
  • Performance Anxiety* / epidemiology
  • Performance Anxiety* / psychology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Young Adult