Genetic dilated cardiomyopathy with inflammation in an infant that responded to immunosuppressive therapy evaluated using cardiovascular magnetic resonance

Cardiol Young. 2024 Apr 12:1-3. doi: 10.1017/S1047951124000751. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance T1 and T2 mapping reflects inflammation, fibrosis, and myocardial oedema. However, its application in infants remains uncertain. Herein, we report a three-month-old boy with dilated cardiomyopathy successfully treated with steroids. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance was useful for diagnosis based on the elevated native T1, T2, and extracellular volume and evaluation of response to immunosuppressive therapy in infantile inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy.

Keywords: T1; T2 mapping; cardiovascular magnetic resonance; dilated cardiomyopathy.