Patient Perspectives of the Manifestations and Treatment of Anti-MDA5 Antibody-Positive Dermatomyositis: An Observational Survey

J Rheumatol. 2024 May 15:jrheum.2024-0108. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.2024-0108. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a heterogeneous group of autoimmune disorders classically characterized by proximal skeletal muscle inflammation leading to weakness, but they often possess additional systemic manifestations such as cutaneous, pulmonary, and articular disease.1 Although originally dichotomized as either dermatomyositis (DM) or polymyositis, the discovery of new myositis-specific antibodies (MSA) and myositis-associated antibodies has led to the delineation of more refined IIM patient subgroups.