The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Hydrocotyle vulgaris L. (Araliaceae)

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2024 May 17;9(5):647-651. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2024.2349333. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Hydrocotyle vulgaris is a perennial wetland clonal plant in the Araliaceae family, which was introduced to China as an ornamental plant in the 1990s. Although H. vulgaris is now considered a potential invasiveness species in China, it also plays a significant role in the remediation of water pollution. Here, we reported its complete chloroplast genome and analyzed the basic characteristics. The chloroplast genome was 153,165 bp in length, including a pair of inverted repeat (IR) regions of 25,072 bp separated by a large single-copy (LSC) region of 84,291 bp and a small single-copy (SSC) region of 18,730 bp. The H. vulgaris chloroplast genome contained 132 predicted genes, and its overall GC content was 37.60%. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that H. vulgaris was closely related to H. verticillata. The H. vulgaris chloroplast genome presented in this study will lay a foundation for further genetic and genomic studies of the genus Hydrocotyle.

Keywords: Hydrocotyle vulgaris; complete chloroplast genome; phylogenetic analysis.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Science and Technology Project of Enshi Prefecture under Grant [XYJ2022000125; D20230043].