Drug-induced blood dyscrasias in Sweden

Br Med J. 1973 Aug 11;3(5875):339-43. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5875.339.

Abstract

Cases of drug-induced aplastic anaemia, haemolytic anaemia, thrombocytopenia, and agranulocytosis reported to the Swedish Adverse Drug Reaction Committee during the five-year period 1966-70 have been analysed and compared with cases of the same cytopenias from "all" causes. Oral diuretics were a dominant cause of drug-induced thrombocytopenia, methyldopa of haemolytic anaemia, and oxyphenbutazone of aplastic anaemia. Computer systems should help such studies, particularly in showing a changing pattern of complications and causes.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Agranulocytosis / chemically induced*
  • Agranulocytosis / epidemiology
  • Anemia, Aplastic / chemically induced*
  • Anemia, Aplastic / epidemiology
  • Anemia, Hemolytic / chemically induced*
  • Anemia, Hemolytic / epidemiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Computers
  • Diuretics / administration & dosage
  • Diuretics / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Methyldopa / adverse effects
  • Middle Aged
  • Oxyphenbutazone / adverse effects
  • Sex Factors
  • Sweden
  • Thrombocytopenia / chemically induced*
  • Thrombocytopenia / epidemiology

Substances

  • Diuretics
  • Methyldopa
  • Oxyphenbutazone