Blockade of chlorpropamide alcohol flush by aspirin

Lancet. 1980 Feb 23;1(8165):394-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90945-9.

Abstract

The blocking effects of aspirin, chlorpheniramine, and cimetidine were tested against the flush provoked by alcohol in twenty-four chlorpropamide-treated patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Active preparations were compared in a double-blind manner with an indistinguishable placebo. Aspirin significantly decreased the number of patients who flushed. Five patients studied in detail all showed suppression of chlorpropamide/alcohol flush by aspirin, with a mean facial temperature increase during the flush of 2.4 degrees C after pretreatment with placebo and an increase of 0.4 degrees C after pretreatment with aspirin.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aspirin / pharmacology*
  • Blood Vessels / drug effects
  • Body Temperature
  • Chlorpheniramine / pharmacology*
  • Chlorpropamide / pharmacology*
  • Chlorpropamide / therapeutic use
  • Cimetidine / pharmacology*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / drug therapy
  • Diabetes Mellitus / physiopathology*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Ethanol / pharmacology*
  • Face / blood supply*
  • Guanidines / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Skin / blood supply*

Substances

  • Guanidines
  • Ethanol
  • Chlorpheniramine
  • Cimetidine
  • Aspirin
  • Chlorpropamide