Opiate and peptide interaction: effect of enkephalins on morphine analgesia

Eur J Pharmacol. 1980 Nov 21;68(2):181-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(80)90319-2.

Abstract

Interactions between the weakly analgesic enkephalins and morphine on morphine-induced analgesia were studied. Met-enkephalin exhibited morphine analgesia whereas Leu-enkephalin potentiated it. Both Met- and Leu-enkephalin, when tested alone, were not analgesic. The strongly analgesic FK33824 (Sandoz) compound, like Leu-enkephalin, also potentiated morphine analgesia. Tolerance developed to morphine analgesia but not to Met-enkephalin inhibition of morphine analgesia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analgesia*
  • Animals
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Synergism
  • Drug Tolerance
  • Endorphins / pharmacology*
  • Enkephalins / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Morphine / pharmacology*
  • Receptors, Opioid / drug effects

Substances

  • Endorphins
  • Enkephalins
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Morphine