Stabilization of phospho-intermediates of rat liver plasma membrane alkaline phosphatase by uncompetitive inhibition. Relation with phosphate uptake into hepatocytes

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1993 Jul;39(5):469-77.

Abstract

Rat liver plasma membrane alkaline phosphatase (ALP) phospho-intermediates, which have molecular masses of 151 and 135 kDa bands, were labelled at physiological pH with either (gamma-32P) ATP or 32Pi. This labeling was stabilized by a potent enzyme inhibitor, bromolevamisole (BL), and not by bromodexamisole (BD). BL augmented the rate and extent of autophosphorylation and slowed down the rate of autodephosphorylation of ALP. The phospho-intermediates labeling presented nearly the same kinetic behaviour with either (gamma-32P) ATP or 32Pi. In the presence of BL a marked decrease of the phosphorylation state of many proteins was observed in hepatocytes. BL also produced a decrease of the 32Pi uptake into hepatocytes and a decrease of the specific radioactivity of cellular ATP. BD had nearly the same effect as BL on protein phosphorylation and 32Pi uptake. These results argued against a direct involvement of ALP in Pi transport across hepatocyte plasma membrane.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism*
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Biological Transport / drug effects
  • Cell Membrane / drug effects
  • Cell Membrane / enzymology
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Kinetics
  • Levamisole / analogs & derivatives
  • Levamisole / pharmacology
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Liver / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Phosphates / metabolism*
  • Phosphoproteins / isolation & purification
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphorus Radioisotopes
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Tetramisole / analogs & derivatives
  • Tetramisole / pharmacology
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Phosphates
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Phosphorus Radioisotopes
  • Levamisole
  • 4-bromotetramisole
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Tetramisole
  • Alkaline Phosphatase