Compartmental analysis of the pharmacokinetics of radioiodinated monoclonal antibody B72.3 in colon cancer patients

Nucl Med Biol. 1993 Jan;20(1):57-64. doi: 10.1016/0969-8051(93)90136-i.

Abstract

Sixteen patients with colorectal cancer were administered 37-74 MBq (1 mg) of radioiodinated B72.3 monoclonal antibody. Pharmacokinetic analysis was carried out on plasma and urine samples. Elimination from the plasma was biexponential with a mean T1/2 alpha of 3.7 h and T1/2 beta of 62.4 h. The plasma clearance was fit to a two-compartmental model. This was combined with a previously reported model for radioiodine to construct a composite model. There was a good correlation (r = 0.952) between the model-predicted and observed excretion of radioiodine suggesting that the composite model is compatible with the pharmacokinetics of the radiolabelled antibody.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / metabolism*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / blood
  • Colonic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / urine
  • Humans
  • Iodine Radioisotopes / pharmacokinetics*
  • Mice
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Chemical
  • Radiation Dosage

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Iodine Radioisotopes