Felbamate-associated fatal acute hepatic necrosis

Neurology. 1996 May;46(5):1457-9. doi: 10.1212/wnl.46.5.1457.

Abstract

Thirty-six cases of hepatic toxicity associated with felbamate therapy have been collected by the Food and Drug Administration. Five patients died. We describe a case of massive acute hepatic necrosis and death within 40 days of initiation of felbamate therapy for a generalized tonic-clonic seizure disorder. We describe the clinical and histopathologic features.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anticonvulsants / adverse effects*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury*
  • Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic / drug therapy*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Felbamate
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / pathology*
  • Liver Diseases / pathology
  • Liver Diseases / physiopathology
  • Liver Function Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Necrosis
  • Phenylcarbamates
  • Propylene Glycols / adverse effects*
  • United States
  • United States Food and Drug Administration

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Phenylcarbamates
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Felbamate