An additional allelic variant of the CYP2D6 gene causing impaired metabolism of sparteine

Hum Genet. 1996 May;97(5):668-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02281880.

Abstract

The identification of a novel CYP2D6 allele from a healthy Caucasian poor metabolizer was achieved by using a previously described polymerase chain reaction/single-strand conformation polymorphism strategy. Among the four point mutations that this allele carries, a missense mutation in exon 1 (212 G-->A or D6-H) seems to be responsible for the loss of CYP2D6 function. Although the mutation D6-H has a low prevalence in a randomly selected population of healthy Caucasians, its identification should further increase the phenotype prediction rate by genotyping.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Arginine
  • Base Sequence
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / genetics*
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • DNA Primers
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Glycine
  • Humans
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases / genetics*
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Point Mutation
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational*
  • Sparteine / metabolism*
  • TATA Box*

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • Sparteine
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Arginine
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
  • Glycine