The p53 tumor suppressor targets a novel regulator of G protein signaling

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 22;94(15):7868-72. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.15.7868.

Abstract

Heterotrimeric G proteins transduce multiple growth-factor-receptor-initiated and intracellular signals that may lead to activation of the mitogen-activated or stress-activated protein kinases. Herein we report on the identification of a novel p53 target gene (A28-RGS14) that is induced in response to genotoxic stress and encodes a novel member of a family of regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins with proposed GTPase-activating protein activity. Overexpression of A28-RGS14p protein inhibits both Gi- and Gq-coupled growth-factor-receptor-mediated activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway in mammalian cells. Thus, through the induction of A28-RGS14, p53 may regulate cellular sensitivity to growth and/or survival factors acting through G protein-coupled receptor pathways.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
  • DNA, Complementary
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Genes, p53*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Proteins / metabolism*
  • RGS Proteins*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Proteins
  • RGS Proteins
  • RGS16 protein
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • Protein Kinases
  • GTP-Binding Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U70426
  • GENBANK/U70427