Bone marrow involvement and the prognosis of low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Croat Med J. 1998 Dec;39(4):419-21.

Abstract

Aim: To analyze the bone marrow (BM) infiltration in low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (LGNHL) and assess its association with the histopathology type, clinical behavior, and disease prognosis.

Method: BM smears obtained by needle biopsy and stained by standard methods were analyzed in 60 patients with LGNHL using the Working Formulation.

Results: BM infiltration was observed in 57% of the lymphocytic lymphomas (A), in 48% of lymphoplasmocytic/ plasmocytoid lymphomas (AI), and in 31% of follicular lymphomas (follicular small cleaved cell and follicular mixed B and C). The difference was not significant. The 5-year survival rates for patients with and without bone marrow infiltration were 53% and 56% respectively, and 10-year survival rates were 31% and 45% (p>0.05).

Conclusion: The presence of bone marrow infiltration at diagnosis did not significantly affect the prognosis of LGNHL.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bone Marrow / pathology*
  • Bone Marrow Neoplasms / mortality
  • Bone Marrow Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / mortality*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / pathology*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Survival Rate