Differential diagnosis of tumours and tumour-like lesions of the infrapatellar (Hoffa's) fat pad: pictorial review with an emphasis on MR imaging

Eur Radiol. 2004 Dec;14(12):2337-46. doi: 10.1007/s00330-004-2491-1. Epub 2004 Sep 22.

Abstract

A variety of intrinsic and extrinsic tumours and tumour-like conditions may affect the infrapatellar (Hoffa's) fat pad (IFP). MR imaging is the technique of choice in evaluating these conditions, but correlation with radiographs is important to identify those lesions producing mineralization. This pictorial review illustrates the spectrum of mass-like lesions that can affect the IFP, emphasizing the radiographic and MR findings that suggest a specific diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bone Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Chondroma / diagnosis
  • Chondromatosis, Synovial / diagnosis
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Hemangioma / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Joint Capsule / pathology
  • Joint Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Joint Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Knee Injuries / diagnosis
  • Knee Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Knee Joint / pathology*
  • Knee Joint / surgery
  • Lipoma / diagnosis
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Osteochondroma / diagnosis
  • Patella / pathology*
  • Radiography
  • Synovitis, Pigmented Villonodular / diagnosis