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267 results

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Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "Abnormal globus pallidus morphology"
Page 1
Dystonia: Then and now.
Comella CL. Comella CL. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2018 Jan;46 Suppl 1:S66-S69. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2017.06.025. Epub 2017 Jun 30. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2018. PMID: 28843401 Review.
Though electrophysiological and imaging, dystonia is thought to arise from a loss inhibition of motor programs, defective sensorimotor integration and abnormal plasticity. The genetic studies in dystonia have revealed the hereditary nature of many forms of familial dystoni …
Though electrophysiological and imaging, dystonia is thought to arise from a loss inhibition of motor programs, defective sensorimotor integ …
Hemiballismus.
Grandas F. Grandas F. Handb Clin Neurol. 2011;100:249-60. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52014-2.00017-3. Handb Clin Neurol. 2011. PMID: 21496584 Review.
Although classically related to lesions in the subthalamic nucleus, in clinical-radiological series of hemiballism most patients had lesions outside this nucleus, involving mainly other basal ganglia structures. It has been suggested that abnormal neuronal firing patterns …
Although classically related to lesions in the subthalamic nucleus, in clinical-radiological series of hemiballism most patients had lesions …
MRI of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation.
Lehéricy S, Roze E, Goizet C, Mochel F. Lehéricy S, et al. Curr Opin Neurol. 2020 Aug;33(4):462-473. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000844. Curr Opin Neurol. 2020. PMID: 32657887 Review.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The diagnosis of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) typically associates various extrapyramidal and pyramidal features, cognitive and psychiatric symptoms with bilateral hypointensities in the globus pallidus on iron-sensitive m …
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The diagnosis of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) typically associates various extrapyramidal and py …
Basal ganglia lesions in children and adults.
Bekiesinska-Figatowska M, Mierzewska H, Jurkiewicz E. Bekiesinska-Figatowska M, et al. Eur J Radiol. 2013 May;82(5):837-49. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.12.006. Epub 2013 Jan 10. Eur J Radiol. 2013. PMID: 23313708 Review.
The term "basal ganglia" refers to caudate and lentiform nuclei, the latter composed of putamen and globus pallidus, substantia nigra and subthalamic nuclei and these deep gray matter structures belong to the extrapyramidal system. Many diseases may present as basal …
The term "basal ganglia" refers to caudate and lentiform nuclei, the latter composed of putamen and globus pallidus, substanti …
Schizophrenia--what does structural MRI show?
Haukvik UK, Hartberg CB, Agartz I. Haukvik UK, et al. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2013 Apr 23;133(8):850-3. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.12.1084. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2013. PMID: 23612107 Free article. Review. English, Norwegian.
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects several brain functions. MRI technology has enabled in vivo studies of brain anatomy in patients with schizophrenia aimed at understanding more about the disorder. ...Specific subcortical regions are affec …
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects several brain functions. MRI technology has enabled in vivo studies of b …
Characteristics of minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
Amodio P, Montagnese S, Gatta A, Morgan MY. Amodio P, et al. Metab Brain Dis. 2004 Dec;19(3-4):253-67. doi: 10.1023/b:mebr.0000043975.01841.de. Metab Brain Dis. 2004. PMID: 15554421 Review.
The neuropsychological features of minimal hepatic encephalopathy point to a disorder of executive functioning, particularly selective attention and psychomotor speed, but other abnormalities may be observed. Alterations in electrophysiological variables have been describe …
The neuropsychological features of minimal hepatic encephalopathy point to a disorder of executive functioning, particularly selective atten …
Oromandibular dystonia in encephalitis.
Kalita J, Misra UK, Pradhan PK. Kalita J, et al. J Neurol Sci. 2011 May 15;304(1-2):107-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2011.02.001. Epub 2011 Mar 13. J Neurol Sci. 2011. PMID: 21402389
The severity ranged between 2 and 4 on a 0-4 scale, 11 patients were anarthric and needed tube feeding. Cranial MRI was abnormal in 13 patients; the abnormalities were in thalamus in 9, substantia nigra in 10, caudate in 3, globus pallidus and putamen …
The severity ranged between 2 and 4 on a 0-4 scale, 11 patients were anarthric and needed tube feeding. Cranial MRI was abnormal in 1 …
The diagnosis of manganese-induced parkinsonism.
Cersosimo MG, Koller WC. Cersosimo MG, et al. Neurotoxicology. 2006 May;27(3):340-6. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2005.10.006. Epub 2005 Dec 1. Neurotoxicology. 2006. PMID: 16325915 Review.
The clinical symptoms of manganese intoxication include non-specific complaints, neurobehavioral changes, parkinsonism, and dystonia. Although the globus pallidus is the main structure of damage, other basal ganglia areas can also be involved. MRI scans may show …
The clinical symptoms of manganese intoxication include non-specific complaints, neurobehavioral changes, parkinsonism, and dystonia. Althou …
MR of Zellweger syndrome.
Barkovich AJ, Peck WW. Barkovich AJ, et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997 Jun-Jul;18(6):1163-70. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997. PMID: 9194444 Free PMC article.
All patients had impaired myelination and diffusely abnormal cortical gyral patterns that consisted of regions of microgyria (primarily in the frontal and perisylvian cortex) together with regions of thickened pachygyric cortex (primarily perirolandic and occipital). ...Ge …
All patients had impaired myelination and diffusely abnormal cortical gyral patterns that consisted of regions of microgyria (primari …
Susceptibility networks reveal independent patterns of brain iron abnormalities in multiple sclerosis.
Reeves JA, Bergsland N, Dwyer MG, Wilding GE, Jakimovski D, Salman F, Sule B, Meineke N, Weinstock-Guttman B, Zivadinov R, Schweser F. Reeves JA, et al. Neuroimage. 2022 Nov 1;261:119503. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119503. Epub 2022 Jul 22. Neuroimage. 2022. PMID: 35878723 Free PMC article.
Two DGM-associated "susceptibility networks" identified in the HA cohort (the Dorsal Striatum and Globus Pallidus Interna Networks) were highly internally reproducible (i.e. ...
Two DGM-associated "susceptibility networks" identified in the HA cohort (the Dorsal Striatum and Globus Pallidus Interna Netw …
267 results