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227 results

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Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "Abnormal globus pallidus morphology"
Page 1
The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders.
Albin RL, Young AB, Penney JB. Albin RL, et al. Trends Neurosci. 1989 Oct;12(10):366-75. doi: 10.1016/0166-2236(89)90074-x. Trends Neurosci. 1989. PMID: 2479133 Free article. Review.
Hyperkinetic disorders, which are characterized by an excess of abnormal movements, are postulated to result from the selective impairment of striatal neurons projecting to the lateral globus pallidus. ...
Hyperkinetic disorders, which are characterized by an excess of abnormal movements, are postulated to result from the selective impai …
Mitochondrial membrane protein-associated neurodegeneration (MPAN).
Hartig M, Prokisch H, Meitinger T, Klopstock T. Hartig M, et al. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2013;110:73-84. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-410502-7.00004-1. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2013. PMID: 24209434 Review.
Key clinical features are pyramidal and extrapyramidal signs, cognitive decline, neuropsychiatric abnormalities, optic atrophy, and motor axonal neuropathy. Magnetic resonance imaging shows the eponymous brain iron accumulation in globus pallidus and substant …
Key clinical features are pyramidal and extrapyramidal signs, cognitive decline, neuropsychiatric abnormalities, optic atrophy, and m …
Pallidal stimulation for dystonia.
Lozano AM, Abosch A. Lozano AM, et al. Adv Neurol. 2004;94:301-8. Adv Neurol. 2004. PMID: 14509687 Review.
In pathologic states, disrupted activity in the main outflow nucleus, the globus pallidus interna (GPi), is relayed to the motor areas of the thalamus and brainstem. ...It is interesting and paradoxical that elimination of this abnormal activity with destruct …
In pathologic states, disrupted activity in the main outflow nucleus, the globus pallidus interna (GPi), is relayed to the mot …
Methadone-induced encephalopathy: a case series and literature review.
Haghighi-Morad M, Naseri Z, Jamshidi N, Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Zamani N, Ahmad-Molaei L. Haghighi-Morad M, et al. BMC Med Imaging. 2020 Jan 17;20(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s12880-020-0410-9. BMC Med Imaging. 2020. PMID: 31952488 Free PMC article. Review.
RESULTS: Ten patients with abnormal MRI findings were identified. Eight had acute- and two had delayed-onset encephalopathy. ...Internal capsule involvement was identified in two patients while abnormality in globus pallidus and head of caudate nuclei …
RESULTS: Ten patients with abnormal MRI findings were identified. Eight had acute- and two had delayed-onset encephalopathy. ...Inter …
Atypical development of Broca's area in a large family with inherited stuttering.
Thompson-Lake DGY, Scerri TS, Block S, Turner SJ, Reilly S, Kefalianos E, Bonthrone AF, Helbig I, Bahlo M, Scheffer IE, Hildebrand MS, Liégeois FJ, Morgan AT. Thompson-Lake DGY, et al. Brain. 2022 Apr 29;145(3):1177-1188. doi: 10.1093/brain/awab364. Brain. 2022. PMID: 35296891 Free PMC article.

Surface area analysis revealed the middle frontal gyrus region was reduced bilaterally in the family (all cortical morphometry significance levels set at a vertex-wise threshold of P < 0.01, corrected for multiple comparisons). Both the left and right globus pallidus

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Surface area analysis revealed the middle frontal gyrus region was reduced bilaterally in the family (all cortical morphometry significance …
Schizophrenia--what does structural MRI show?
Haukvik UK, Hartberg CB, Agartz I. Haukvik UK, et al. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2013 Apr 23;133(8):850-3. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.12.1084. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2013. PMID: 23612107 Free article. Review. English, Norwegian.
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects several brain functions. MRI technology has enabled in vivo studies of brain anatomy in patients with schizophrenia aimed at understanding more about the disorder. ...Specific subcortical regions are affec …
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects several brain functions. MRI technology has enabled in vivo studies of b …
Iron metabolism in the CNS: implications for neurodegenerative diseases.
Rouault TA. Rouault TA. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2013 Aug;14(8):551-64. doi: 10.1038/nrn3453. Epub 2013 Jul 3. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2013. PMID: 23820773 Review.
Abnormal accumulation of brain iron has been detected in various neurodegenerative diseases, but the contribution of iron overload to pathology remains unclear. In a group of distinctive brain iron overload diseases known as 'neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation' …
Abnormal accumulation of brain iron has been detected in various neurodegenerative diseases, but the contribution of iron overload to …
Microstructure of Brain Nuclei in Early Parkinson's Disease: Longitudinal Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging.
Welton T, Hartono S, Shih YC, Lee W, Chai PH, Chong SL, Ng SYE, Chia NSY, Choi X, Heng DL, Tan EK, Tan LCS, Chan LL. Welton T, et al. J Parkinsons Dis. 2023;13(2):233-242. doi: 10.3233/JPD-225095. J Parkinsons Dis. 2023. PMID: 36744346 Free PMC article.

RESULTS: At baseline, mean kurtosis was higher in Parkinson's disease than controls in the substantia nigra, putamen, thalamus and globus pallidus when adjusting for age, sex, and levodopa equivalent daily dose (p < 0.027). These differences grew over two years,

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RESULTS: At baseline, mean kurtosis was higher in Parkinson's disease than controls in the substantia nigra, putamen, thalamus and globus …
Basal ganglia and thalamic morphology in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Womer FY, Wang L, Alpert KI, Smith MJ, Csernansky JG, Barch DM, Mamah D. Womer FY, et al. Psychiatry Res. 2014 Aug 30;223(2):75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.05.017. Epub 2014 Jun 6. Psychiatry Res. 2014. PMID: 24957866 Free PMC article.
Significant volume differences were found in the caudate and globus pallidus, with volumes smallest in the NPBP group. Shape abnormalities showing inward deformation of superior regions of the caudate were observed in BP (and especially in NPBP) compared with …
Significant volume differences were found in the caudate and globus pallidus, with volumes smallest in the NPBP group. Shape …
Morphological analysis of the brain subcortical gray structures in restless legs syndrome.
Mogavero MP, Mezzapesa DM, Savarese M, DelRosso LM, Lanza G, Ferri R. Mogavero MP, et al. Sleep Med. 2021 Dec;88:74-80. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.10.025. Epub 2021 Oct 22. Sleep Med. 2021. PMID: 34740168
Post-processing was performed by means of the Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain Analysis Group Integrated Registration and Segmentation Tool (FIRST) software, and both volumetric and morphological analyses of the thalamus, caudate, putamen, globus palli …
Post-processing was performed by means of the Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain Analysis Group Integrated Registration and …
227 results