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Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "Abnormal urine chloride concentration"
Page 1
Pathophysiology-based treatment of idiopathic calcium kidney stones.
Coe FL, Evan A, Worcester E. Coe FL, et al. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Aug;6(8):2083-92. doi: 10.2215/CJN.11321210. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011. PMID: 21825103 Free PMC article. Review.
ICSFs, but not IPSFs, form their stones as overgrowths on interstitial apatite plaque; the amount of plaque covering papillary surface is positively correlated with urine calcium excretion and inversely with urine volume. The amount of plaque predicts the num …
ICSFs, but not IPSFs, form their stones as overgrowths on interstitial apatite plaque; the amount of plaque covering papillary surface is po …
Epidemiology and clinical pathophysiology of uric acid kidney stones.
Sakhaee K. Sakhaee K. J Nephrol. 2014 Jun;27(3):241-5. doi: 10.1007/s40620-013-0034-z. Epub 2014 Feb 5. J Nephrol. 2014. PMID: 24497296 Free PMC article. Review.
Previous studies have shown the two major pathogenic mechanisms for unduly urinary pH are increased net acid excretion (NAE) and reduced renal ammonium (NH4 (+)), with a combination resulting in overly acidic urine. The impaired ammonium excretion has been demonstrated in …
Previous studies have shown the two major pathogenic mechanisms for unduly urinary pH are increased net acid excretion (NAE) and reduced ren …
The electrolytes in hyponatremia.
Graber M, Corish D. Graber M, et al. Am J Kidney Dis. 1991 Nov;18(5):527-45. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80647-0. Am J Kidney Dis. 1991. PMID: 1835285
The stability of these laboratory values was observed both in patients with clinically normal extracellular fluid (ECF) volume and in those with true or effective ECF depletion. The urinary sodium (UNa) concentration was found to be a reliable predictor of the ECF v …
The stability of these laboratory values was observed both in patients with clinically normal extracellular fluid (ECF) volume and in those …
Association of Renal Glomerular and Tubular Function With Renal Outcome in Patients With Posterior Urethral Valves.
Heikkilä J, Jahnukainen T, Holmberg C, Taskinen S. Heikkilä J, et al. Urology. 2021 Jul;153:285-290. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.11.045. Epub 2020 Dec 6. Urology. 2021. PMID: 33296697
Glomerular function was assessed by measuring glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and urine albumin excretion. Tubular function was determined by measuring urine concentration capacity and excretion of electrolytes (Na, K, Cl, Ca, P, Mg) and beta-2-microglobulin …
Glomerular function was assessed by measuring glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and urine albumin excretion. Tubular function was dete …
A machine learning approach for predicting treatment response of hyponatremia.
Kinoshita T, Oyama S, Hagiwara D, Azuma Y, Arima H. Kinoshita T, et al. Endocr J. 2024 Apr 30;71(4):345-355. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ23-0561. Epub 2024 Mar 2. Endocr J. 2024. PMID: 38311418 Free article.
Hyponatremia leads to severe central nervous system disorders and requires immediate treatment in some cases. However, a rapid increase in serum sodium (s-Na) concentration could cause osmotic demyelination syndrome. To achieve a safety hyponatremia treatment, we develop a …
Hyponatremia leads to severe central nervous system disorders and requires immediate treatment in some cases. However, a rapid increase in s …
Selective screening for distal renal tubular acidosis in recurrent kidney stone formers: initial experience and comparison of the simultaneous furosemide and fludrocortisone test with the short ammonium chloride test.
Shavit L, Chen L, Ahmed F, Ferraro PM, Moochhala S, Walsh SB, Unwin R. Shavit L, et al. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2016 Nov;31(11):1870-1876. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfv423. Epub 2016 Mar 8. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2016. PMID: 26961999
The prevalence of complete and incomplete dRTAs was 7 and 13.7%, respectively. Of the 34 patients tested using both tests, 17 (50%) were abnormal and 4 (12%) were normal. Thirteen (39%) patients were abnormal by F+F, but normal by NH(4)Cl [sensitivity 100% (95% CI 8 …
The prevalence of complete and incomplete dRTAs was 7 and 13.7%, respectively. Of the 34 patients tested using both tests, 17 (50%) were …
Abnormal distal renal tubular acidification in patients with low bone mass: prevalence and impact of alkali treatment.
Sromicki JJ, Hess B. Sromicki JJ, et al. Urolithiasis. 2017 Jun;45(3):263-269. doi: 10.1007/s00240-016-0906-5. Epub 2016 Jul 13. Urolithiasis. 2017. PMID: 27412028
In all LBM urine pH (U-pH) was measured in the 2nd morning urines after 12 h of fasting. If U-pH was 5.80, LBM underwent a 1-day ammonium chloride loading, and U-pH was remeasured the next morning. If U-pH after acid loading did not drop below 5.45, patients …
In all LBM urine pH (U-pH) was measured in the 2nd morning urines after 12 h of fasting. If U-pH was 5.80, LBM underwent a 1-d …
Comparison of continuous versus intermittent furosemide administration in postoperative pediatric cardiac patients.
Singh NC, Kissoon N, al Mofada S, Bennett M, Bohn DJ. Singh NC, et al. Crit Care Med. 1992 Jan;20(1):17-21. doi: 10.1097/00003246-199201000-00010. Crit Care Med. 1992. PMID: 1729038 Clinical Trial.
A significantly (p = .045) lower daily dose of furosemide (4.90 +/- 1.78 vs. 6.23 +/- 0.62 mg/kg.day) in the continuous iv infusion group produced the same 24-hr urine volume as that of the intermittent group. There was more variability in urine output in the interm …
A significantly (p = .045) lower daily dose of furosemide (4.90 +/- 1.78 vs. 6.23 +/- 0.62 mg/kg.day) in the continuous iv infusion group pr …
Devices for home evaluation of women's health concerns.
Scolaro KL, Lloyd KB, Helms KL. Scolaro KL, et al. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2008 Feb 15;65(4):299-314. doi: 10.2146/ajhp060565. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2008. PMID: 18238767
Home pregnancy tests are designed to detect human chorionic gonadotropin in the urine. Both urine and saliva tests are available for home evaluation of menopause; the most common devices use urine to measure follicle-stimulating hormone. ...For aid in breast …
Home pregnancy tests are designed to detect human chorionic gonadotropin in the urine. Both urine and saliva tests are availab …
Fetal intervention in obstructive uropathy: prognostic indicators and efficacy of intervention.
Crombleholme TM, Harrison MR, Golbus MS, Longaker MT, Langer JC, Callen PW, Anderson RL, Goldstein RB, Filly RA. Crombleholme TM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990 May;162(5):1239-44. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(90)90026-4. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990. PMID: 2187354
We studied 40 fetuses referred for ultrasonography, examination of fetal urine, and possible therapy. We retrospectively assigned fetuses to a good prognosis group if fetal urine was hypotonic (sodium less than 100 mEq/L, chloride less than 90 mEq/L, o …
We studied 40 fetuses referred for ultrasonography, examination of fetal urine, and possible therapy. We retrospectively assigned fet …
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