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Effect of Botulinum Toxin on Clonus: A Systematic Review.
Thanikachalam V, Phadke CP, Ismail F, Boulias C. Thanikachalam V, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Feb;98(2):381-390. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.126. Epub 2016 Oct 24. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017. PMID: 27789241 Review.
DATA SYNTHESIS: The systematic review resulted in 164 articles, of which 14 met the inclusion criteria: 3 were randomized controlled trials, 1 was nonrandomized, and 6 were case series and 3 case studies. All studies (181 patients) showed improvement in clonus: 6 of 14 res …
DATA SYNTHESIS: The systematic review resulted in 164 articles, of which 14 met the inclusion criteria: 3 were randomized controlled trials, …
Hyper-reflexia in Guillain-Barré syndrome: systematic review.
Uncini A, Notturno F, Kuwabara S. Uncini A, et al. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020 Mar;91(3):278-284. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-321890. Epub 2020 Jan 14. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020. PMID: 31937584
Hyper-reflexia was generalised in 90.7% of patients and associated with reflex spread in half; it was present from the early progressive phase in 86.7% and disappeared in a few weeks or persisted until 18 months. Ankle clonus or Babinski signs were rarely reported (6.7%); …
Hyper-reflexia was generalised in 90.7% of patients and associated with reflex spread in half; it was present from the early progressive pha …