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115 results

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Quoted phrase not found in phrase index: "Deficiency of iodide peroxidase"
Page 1
Multiple nutritional factors and thyroid disease, with particular reference to autoimmune thyroid disease.
Rayman MP. Rayman MP. Proc Nutr Soc. 2019 Feb;78(1):34-44. doi: 10.1017/S0029665118001192. Epub 2018 Sep 13. Proc Nutr Soc. 2019. PMID: 30208979 Review.
The recent introduction of universal salt iodisation can have a similar, although transient, effect. Iron: iron deficiency impairs thyroid metabolism. TPO is a haem enzyme that becomes active only after binding haem. AITD patients are frequently iron-deficient since …
The recent introduction of universal salt iodisation can have a similar, although transient, effect. Iron: iron deficiency impairs th …
Smoking and thyroid.
Wiersinga WM. Wiersinga WM. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2013 Aug;79(2):145-51. doi: 10.1111/cen.12222. Epub 2013 May 11. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2013. PMID: 23581474 Review.
In contrast, the slightly greater thyroid size in smokers is observed in iodine-deficient but not in iodine-sufficient areas and caused by competitive inhibition of thyroidal iodide uptake by thiocyanate. Smokers have an increased prevalence of nontoxic goitre and t …
In contrast, the slightly greater thyroid size in smokers is observed in iodine-deficient but not in iodine-sufficient areas and caus …
Environmental pollutants and the thyroid.
Pearce EN, Braverman LE. Pearce EN, et al. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Dec;23(6):801-13. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2009.06.003. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009. PMID: 19942155 Review.
Isoflavones inhibit thyroperoxidase (TPO) activity, and, therefore, may cause goitre and hypothyroidism if ingested at high levels, particularly in iodine-deficient individuals. Organochlorine pesticides and dioxins may decrease serum T(4) half-life by activating hepatic e …
Isoflavones inhibit thyroperoxidase (TPO) activity, and, therefore, may cause goitre and hypothyroidism if ingested at high levels, particul …
Epidemiological survey of the status of iodine nutrition and thyroid diseases in Guangxi, China.
Meng LH, Chen CH, Liu Y, Liang XH, Zhou J, Xian J, Li L, Zhang J, Huang ZX, Qin YF. Meng LH, et al. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2022 Mar;70:126918. doi: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126918. Epub 2021 Dec 22. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2022. PMID: 34954562
The rates of thyroid antibody positivity were as follows: thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), 13.60 %; thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb), 13.60 %; thyroid antibodies, 18.2 %; and thyroid nodules, 16.94 %. 3) The rate of TPOAb positivity was significantly higher in women aged …
The rates of thyroid antibody positivity were as follows: thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), 13.60 %; thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb) …
Selenium and the thyroid gland: more good news for clinicians.
Drutel A, Archambeaud F, Caron P. Drutel A, et al. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2013 Feb;78(2):155-64. doi: 10.1111/cen.12066. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2013. PMID: 23046013 Review.
Since the discovery of myxoedematous cretinism and thyroid destruction following selenium repletion in iodine- and selenium-deficient children, data on links between thyroid metabolism and selenium have multiplied. Although very minor amounts of selenium appear sufficient …
Since the discovery of myxoedematous cretinism and thyroid destruction following selenium repletion in iodine- and selenium-deficient …
Selenium and the thyroid: a close-knit connection.
Duntas LH. Duntas LH. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Dec;95(12):5180-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-0191. Epub 2010 Sep 1. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010. PMID: 20810577 Review.
It has additionally been established that the thyroid contains more selenium than any other tissue and that selenium deficiency aggravates the manifestation of endemic myxedematous cretinism and autoimmune thyroid disease. ...However, considerable discord remains as to who …
It has additionally been established that the thyroid contains more selenium than any other tissue and that selenium deficiency aggra …
Increased Incidence of Hashimoto Thyroiditis in Selenium Deficiency: A Prospective 6-Year Cohort Study.
Wu Q, Wang Y, Chen P, Wei J, Lv H, Wang S, Wu Y, Zhao X, Peng X, Rijntjes E, Wang Y, Schomburg L, Shi B. Wu Q, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Aug 18;107(9):e3603-e3611. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgac410. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022. PMID: 35789269
RESULTS: Se deficiency was observed in 46.2% of participants from the adequate-Se county (Ziyang) and in 89.7% from the low-Se county (Ningshan). ...CONCLUSION: The data indicate an increased incidence of TPO-Ab seroconversion with low Se supply and support the hypothesis …
RESULTS: Se deficiency was observed in 46.2% of participants from the adequate-Se county (Ziyang) and in 89.7% from the low-Se county …
Goitrogenic and estrogenic activity of soy isoflavones.
Doerge DR, Sheehan DM. Doerge DR, et al. Environ Health Perspect. 2002 Jun;110 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):349-53. doi: 10.1289/ehp.02110s3349. Environ Health Perspect. 2002. PMID: 12060828 Free PMC article. Review.
We then focus on evidence from animal and human studies suggesting a link between soy consumption and goiter, an activity independent of estrogenicity. Iodine deficiency greatly increases soy antithyroid effects, whereas iodine supplementation is protective. ...Additional …
We then focus on evidence from animal and human studies suggesting a link between soy consumption and goiter, an activity independent of est …
The continuing importance of thyroid scintigraphy in the era of high-resolution ultrasound.
Meller J, Becker W. Meller J, et al. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2002 Aug;29 Suppl 2:S425-38. doi: 10.1007/s00259-002-0811-8. Epub 2002 May 15. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2002. PMID: 12192542 Review.
Following the identification of specific mutations of the genes coding for the NIS, thyroid peroxidase and pendrin, the discharge test has lost its role in establishing the diagnosis of inherited dyshormonogenesis, but it is still of value in the assessment of defect sever …
Following the identification of specific mutations of the genes coding for the NIS, thyroid peroxidase and pendrin, the discharge tes …
Pathophysiology of chemical injury of the thyroid gland.
Capen CC. Capen CC. Toxicol Lett. 1992 Dec;64-65 Spec No:381-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(92)90211-2. Toxicol Lett. 1992. PMID: 1281935 Review.
This includes: (1) inhibition of the iodine trapping mechanism (thiocyanate or perchlorate); (2) blockage of organic binding of iodine and coupling of iodothyronines to form thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) (e.g. sulfonamides, thiourea, methimazole, and aminotriazole, amo …
This includes: (1) inhibition of the iodine trapping mechanism (thiocyanate or perchlorate); (2) blockage of organic binding of iodine and c …
115 results