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Effect of Intraoperative Intravenous Lidocaine on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients with Hip Fracture: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
Li X, Wu J, Lan H, Shan W, Xu Q, Dong X, Duan G. Li X, et al. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023 Dec 15;17:3749-3756. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S437599. eCollection 2023. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023. PMID: 38125207 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
The secondary outcomes included the severity of delirium, onset and duration of delirium, emergence agitation, adverse events, total propofol dose, intraoperative opioid dosage, length of post-anesthesia care unit stay, extubation time, and patient satisfaction with …
The secondary outcomes included the severity of delirium, onset and duration of delirium, emergence agitation, adverse events, …
Emergence delirium in children is related to epileptiform discharges during anaesthesia induction: An observational study.
Koch S, Rupp L, Prager C, Wernecke KD, Kramer S, Fahlenkamp A, Spies CD. Koch S, et al. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018 Dec;35(12):929-936. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000867. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018. PMID: 30113351
But only the occurrence of interictal spike events - such as rhythmic polyspikes; periodic epileptiform discharges and delta with spikes - were significantly related to emergence delirium (emergence delirium-group 48% vs. nonemergence delirium-group 14%, OR = 5.6 [9 …
But only the occurrence of interictal spike events - such as rhythmic polyspikes; periodic epileptiform discharges and delta with spikes - w …
Should sevoflurane be used for maintenance of anaesthesia in children?
Duffen A, Williams A. Duffen A, et al. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2011 Oct;72(10):598. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2011.72.10.598. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2011. PMID: 22041739
However, its use for maintenance of anaesthesia in children has been questioned because of the risk of emergence delirium. Emergence delirium is defined by Sikich and Lerman (2004) as a disturbance in awareness of, and attention to, the environment with disorientati …
However, its use for maintenance of anaesthesia in children has been questioned because of the risk of emergence delirium. Emergen
Childhood preoperative anxiolysis: Is sedation and distraction better than either alone? A prospective randomized study.
Sola C, Lefauconnier A, Bringuier S, Raux O, Capdevila X, Dadure C. Sola C, et al. Paediatr Anaesth. 2017 Aug;27(8):827-834. doi: 10.1111/pan.13180. Epub 2017 Jun 16. Paediatr Anaesth. 2017. PMID: 28620924 Clinical Trial.
The primary outcome was a change in preoperative children's anxiety, from baseline (before transfer to the preanesthetic holding area) to separation from parents, assessed by the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) and the Visual Analog Anxiety Scale (VAS-Anxiety). …
The primary outcome was a change in preoperative children's anxiety, from baseline (before transfer to the preanesthetic holding area) to se …
A comparison of single dose dexmedetomidine with propofol for the prevention of emergence delirium after desflurane anaesthesia in children.
Makkar JK, Bhatia N, Bala I, Dwivedi D, Singh PM. Makkar JK, et al. Anaesthesia. 2016 Jan;71(1):50-7. doi: 10.1111/anae.13230. Epub 2015 Oct 7. Anaesthesia. 2016. PMID: 26444149 Free article. Clinical Trial.
The Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale was used to grade emergence delirium. Emergence delirium occurred in 9.4% of children in the dexmedetomidine group compared with 13.9% in the propofol group and 40.6% in the control group (p = 0.004). ...
The Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale was used to grade emergence delirium. Emergence delirium occurred in 9.4% of …