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Effect of Intraoperative Intravenous Lidocaine on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients with Hip Fracture: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
Li X, Wu J, Lan H, Shan W, Xu Q, Dong X, Duan G. Li X, et al. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023 Dec 15;17:3749-3756. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S437599. eCollection 2023. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023. PMID: 38125207 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: In total, 100 elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery were randomized to the lidocaine group (Group L) or saline (control) group (Group C). ...The secondary outcomes included the severity of delirium, onset and duration of delirium, …
PATIENTS AND METHODS: In total, 100 elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery were randomized to the lidocaine group (Group L) …
Emergence delirium in children is related to epileptiform discharges during anaesthesia induction: An observational study.
Koch S, Rupp L, Prager C, Wernecke KD, Kramer S, Fahlenkamp A, Spies CD. Koch S, et al. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018 Dec;35(12):929-936. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000867. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018. PMID: 30113351
But only the occurrence of interictal spike events - such as rhythmic polyspikes; periodic epileptiform discharges and delta with spikes - were significantly related to emergence delirium (emergence delirium-group 48% vs. nonemergence delirium-group 14%, OR = 5.6 [9 …
But only the occurrence of interictal spike events - such as rhythmic polyspikes; periodic epileptiform discharges and delta with spikes - w …
Should sevoflurane be used for maintenance of anaesthesia in children?
Duffen A, Williams A. Duffen A, et al. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2011 Oct;72(10):598. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2011.72.10.598. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2011. PMID: 22041739
However, its use for maintenance of anaesthesia in children has been questioned because of the risk of emergence delirium. Emergence delirium is defined by Sikich and Lerman (2004) as a disturbance in awareness of, and attention to, the environment with disorientati …
However, its use for maintenance of anaesthesia in children has been questioned because of the risk of emergence delirium. Emergen …
Childhood preoperative anxiolysis: Is sedation and distraction better than either alone? A prospective randomized study.
Sola C, Lefauconnier A, Bringuier S, Raux O, Capdevila X, Dadure C. Sola C, et al. Paediatr Anaesth. 2017 Aug;27(8):827-834. doi: 10.1111/pan.13180. Epub 2017 Jun 16. Paediatr Anaesth. 2017. PMID: 28620924 Clinical Trial.
This study was designed to assess three different strategies for childhood preoperative anxiolysis: midazolam premedication, midazolam in combination with portable Digital Video-Disk player, or video distraction strategy alone. METHODS: In this prospective randomized study …
This study was designed to assess three different strategies for childhood preoperative anxiolysis: midazolam premedication, midazolam in co …
A comparison of single dose dexmedetomidine with propofol for the prevention of emergence delirium after desflurane anaesthesia in children.
Makkar JK, Bhatia N, Bala I, Dwivedi D, Singh PM. Makkar JK, et al. Anaesthesia. 2016 Jan;71(1):50-7. doi: 10.1111/anae.13230. Epub 2015 Oct 7. Anaesthesia. 2016. PMID: 26444149 Free article. Clinical Trial.
We performed a study comparing emergence characteristics in 100 patients who were randomly allocated to receive either 0.3 mug.kg(-1) dexmedetomidine, 1 mg.kg(-1) propofol or saline 0.9% and undergoing infra-umbilical surgery. The Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium sc …
We performed a study comparing emergence characteristics in 100 patients who were randomly allocated to receive either 0.3 mug.kg(-1) …