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Botulinum toxin assessment, intervention and aftercare for lower limb disorders of movement and muscle tone in adults: international consensus statement.
Olver J, Esquenazi A, Fung VS, Singer BJ, Ward AB; Cerebral Palsy Institute. Olver J, et al. Eur J Neurol. 2010 Aug;17 Suppl 2:57-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.03128.x. Eur J Neurol. 2010. PMID: 20633179
Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) has been used as a component of this management to reduce lower limb hypertonia, increase passive range of motion and reduce associated pain and requirements for bracing. ...
Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) has been used as a component of this management to reduce lower limb hypertonia, i …
Impact of specific symptoms of spasticity on voluntary lower limb muscle function, gait and daily activities during subacute and chronic spinal cord injury.
Bravo-Esteban E, Taylor J, Abián-Vicén J, Albu S, Simón-Martínez C, Torricelli D, Gómez-Soriano J. Bravo-Esteban E, et al. NeuroRehabilitation. 2013;33(4):531-43. doi: 10.3233/NRE-131000. NeuroRehabilitation. 2013. PMID: 24018366
RESULTS: Most subjects with the spasticity syndrome presented lower limb hypertonia and spasms during both subacute and chronic SCI, interfering with daily life activities. ...
RESULTS: Most subjects with the spasticity syndrome presented lower limb hypertonia and spasms during both subacute and …
Pendulum test parameters are useful for detecting knee muscle hypertonia and quantifying response to an intrathecal baclofen bolus injection.
Chow JW, Stokic DS. Chow JW, et al. Int J Rehabil Res. 2023 Sep 1;46(3):238-247. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000590. Epub 2023 Jun 22. Int J Rehabil Res. 2023. PMID: 37345412
Our objective was to determine which pendulum test parameters are useful for detecting hypertonia in the knee muscles and assessing the group and individual responses to intrathecal baclofen (ITB) bolus injection among prospective pump recipients. We included 15 neurological pati …
Our objective was to determine which pendulum test parameters are useful for detecting hypertonia in the knee muscles and assessing the grou …
Idiopathic anterior spinal cord hernia: under-recognized cause of thoracic myelopathy.
White BD, Tsegaye M. White BD, et al. Br J Neurosurg. 2004 Jun;18(3):246-9. doi: 10.1080/02688690410001732670. Br J Neurosurg. 2004. PMID: 15327225 Review.
The syndrome presents typically in middle age with a history of stepwise slowly progressive mid-thoracic anterior hemicord dysfunction characterized by hemianalgesia below the affected segment followed by asymmetric lower limb hypertonia, with initial sparing …
The syndrome presents typically in middle age with a history of stepwise slowly progressive mid-thoracic anterior hemicord dysfunction chara …
Clinical features and molecular genetic investigation of infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis (IAHSP) in two Chinese siblings caused by a novel splice site ALS2 variation.
Zhang Q, Yang Q, Luo J, Zhou X, Yi S, Tan S, Qin Z. Zhang Q, et al. BMC Med Genomics. 2024 Jan 31;17(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s12920-024-01805-x. BMC Med Genomics. 2024. PMID: 38297306 Free PMC article.
RESULTS: Both patients were characterized by slurred speech, astasia, inability to walk, scoliosis, lower limb hypertonia, ankle clonus, contracture of joint, foot pronation and no psychomotor retardation was found. ...
RESULTS: Both patients were characterized by slurred speech, astasia, inability to walk, scoliosis, lower limb hypertonia …