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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1952 1
1972 1
1974 1
1975 2
1977 1
1978 1
1979 4
1980 5
1981 3
1982 3
1983 8
1984 6
1985 6
1986 3
1987 12
1988 9
1989 8
1990 11
1991 13
1992 10
1993 17
1994 16
1995 18
1996 22
1997 24
1998 22
1999 28
2000 27
2001 39
2002 36
2003 56
2004 47
2005 51
2006 50
2007 85
2008 85
2009 76
2010 79
2011 81
2012 99
2013 112
2014 93
2015 113
2016 111
2017 114
2018 124
2019 127
2020 133
2021 152
2022 178
2023 164
2024 50

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2,219 results

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Page 1
Higher order aberrations, refractive error development and myopia control: a review.
Hughes RP, Vincent SJ, Read SA, Collins MJ. Hughes RP, et al. Clin Exp Optom. 2020 Jan;103(1):68-85. doi: 10.1111/cxo.12960. Epub 2019 Sep 6. Clin Exp Optom. 2020. PMID: 31489693 Free article. Review.
Since higher order aberrations reduce retinal image quality and produce variations in optical vergence across the entrance pupil of the eye, they may provide optical signals that contribute to the regulation and modulation of eye growth and refractive error developm …
Since higher order aberrations reduce retinal image quality and produce variations in optical vergence across the entrance pupil of the eye, …
Prediction of Juvenile-Onset Myopia.
Zadnik K, Sinnott LT, Cotter SA, Jones-Jordan LA, Kleinstein RN, Manny RE, Twelker JD, Mutti DO; Collaborative Longitudinal Evaluation of Ethnicity and Refractive Error (CLEERE) Study Group. Zadnik K, et al. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 Jun;133(6):683-9. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2015.0471. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015. PMID: 25837970 Free PMC article.
Spherical equivalent refractive error was the single best predictive factor that performed as well as all 8 factors together, with an area under the curve (C statistic) ranging from 0.87 to 0.93 (95% CI, 0.79-0.99). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Future myopia ca …
Spherical equivalent refractive error was the single best predictive factor that performed as well as all 8 factors tog …
Education and myopia: assessing the direction of causality by mendelian randomisation.
Mountjoy E, Davies NM, Plotnikov D, Smith GD, Rodriguez S, Williams CE, Guggenheim JA, Atan D. Mountjoy E, et al. BMJ. 2018 Jun 6;361:k2022. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k2022. BMJ. 2018. PMID: 29875094 Free PMC article.
RESULTS: Conventional regression analyses of the observational data suggested that every additional year of education was associated with a more myopic refractive error of -0.18 dioptres/y (95% confidence interval -0.19 to -0.17; P<2e-16). ...By contrast, …
RESULTS: Conventional regression analyses of the observational data suggested that every additional year of education was associated …
Emmetropization and nonmyopic eye growth.
Rozema J, Dankert S, Iribarren R. Rozema J, et al. Surv Ophthalmol. 2023 Jul-Aug;68(4):759-783. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2023.02.002. Epub 2023 Feb 14. Surv Ophthalmol. 2023. PMID: 36796457 Review.
Most eyes start with a hypermetropic refractive error at birth, but the growth rates of the ocular components, guided by visual cues, will slow in such a way that this refractive error decreases during the first 2 years of life. Once reaching its targe …
Most eyes start with a hypermetropic refractive error at birth, but the growth rates of the ocular components, guided by visua …
IMI - Myopia Genetics Report.
Tedja MS, Haarman AEG, Meester-Smoor MA, Kaprio J, Mackey DA, Guggenheim JA, Hammond CJ, Verhoeven VJM, Klaver CCW; CREAM Consortium. Tedja MS, et al. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Feb 28;60(3):M89-M105. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-25965. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019. PMID: 30817828 Free PMC article. Review.
The knowledge on the genetic background of refractive error and myopia has expanded dramatically in the past few years. ...To date, almost 200 genetic loci have been identified for refractive error and myopia, and risk variants mostly carry low risk bu …
The knowledge on the genetic background of refractive error and myopia has expanded dramatically in the past few years. ...To …
Prevention and management of refractive prediction errors following cataract surgery.
Kieval JZ, Al-Hashimi S, Davidson RS, Hamilton DR, Jackson MA, LaBorwit S, Patterson LE, Stonecipher KG, Donaldson K; ASCRS Refractive Cataract Surgery Subcommittee. Kieval JZ, et al. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2020 Aug;46(8):1189-1197. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000269. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2020. PMID: 32541369 Review.
Despite continued advances in preoperative and intraoperative diagnostics, refractive planning, and surgical technology, residual refractive error remains a primary source of dissatisfaction after cataract surgery. ...This article reviews the potential preoperative …
Despite continued advances in preoperative and intraoperative diagnostics, refractive planning, and surgical technology, residual refract …
Impact of Dry Eye on Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity: Dry Eye Assessment and Management Study.
Szczotka-Flynn LB, Maguire MG, Ying GS, Lin MC, Bunya VY, Dana R, Asbell PA; Dry Eye Assessment and Management (DREAM) Study Research Group. Szczotka-Flynn LB, et al. Optom Vis Sci. 2019 Jun;96(6):387-396. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001387. Optom Vis Sci. 2019. PMID: 31116166 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Standardized procedures were used to obtain results on the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), high-contrast logMAR VA, contrast sensitivity, tear film debris, tear breakup time (TBUT), corneal fluorescein staining, meibomian gland evaluation, conjunctival lissamine green staini …
Standardized procedures were used to obtain results on the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), high-contrast logMAR VA, contrast sensitivit …
A new polygenic score for refractive error improves detection of children at risk of high myopia but not the prediction of those at risk of myopic macular degeneration.
Clark R, Lee SS, Du R, Wang Y, Kneepkens SCM, Charng J, Huang Y, Hunter ML, Jiang C, Tideman JWL, Melles RB, Klaver CCW, Mackey DA, Williams C, Choquet H, Ohno-Matsui K, Guggenheim JA; CREAM Consortium; UK Biobank Eye and Vision Consortium. Clark R, et al. EBioMedicine. 2023 May;91:104551. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104551. Epub 2023 Apr 11. EBioMedicine. 2023. PMID: 37055258 Free PMC article.
We aimed to derive an improved polygenic score (PGS) for predicting children at risk of HM and to test if a PGS is predictive of MMD after accounting for SER. ...INTERPRETATION: Performance of the PGS approached the level required for clinical utility in Euro …
We aimed to derive an improved polygenic score (PGS) for predicting children at risk of HM and to test if a PGS is predicti …
Genetic prediction of myopia: prospects and challenges.
Guggenheim JA, Ghorbani Mojarrad N, Williams C, Flitcroft DI. Guggenheim JA, et al. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2017 Sep;37(5):549-556. doi: 10.1111/opo.12403. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2017. PMID: 28836387 Review. No abstract available.
Prediction for Cycloplegic Refractive Error in Chinese School Students: Model Development and Validation.
Wang J, Wang X, Gao HM, Zhang H, Yang Y, Gu F, Zheng X, Gu L, Huang J, Meng J, Li J, Gao L, Zhang R, Shen J, Ying GS, Cui H. Wang J, et al. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2022 Jan 3;11(1):15. doi: 10.1167/tvst.11.1.15. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2022. PMID: 35019963 Free PMC article.
PURPOSE: To predict cycloplegic refractive error using measurements obtained under noncycloplegic conditions. ...CONCLUSIONS: Cycloplegic refractive error can be predicted using measurements obtained under noncycloplegic conditions. ...
PURPOSE: To predict cycloplegic refractive error using measurements obtained under noncycloplegic conditions. ...CONCLU …
2,219 results